In past weeks during the tense situations between India and Pakistan, cybersecurity alerts have flagged a suspicious malware campaign known as “Dance of the Hillary”. While the name may sound unusual, the tactic behind it reflects a serious and evolving method of digital intrusion, where attackers blend psychological manipulation with silent, background malware execution.
Delivery Tactics: How the Malware Reaches Users
The attack begins with the use of social engineering across widely used platforms such as WhatsApp, Facebook, Telegram, and email. Victims typically receive:
- A forwarded file with an appealing or sensational label (e.g., Hillary Clinton dance video),
- Or an executable file named tasksche.exe, designed to resemble a legitimate Windows file.
- Even there were several other files named OperationSindhu.exe, OperationSindoor.exe and also Danceofhillary.exe
The goal is simple: lure the user into engaging with the file out of curiosity, amusement, or fear as a part of social engineering attack on Indian citizens. As Indians are subjected to being naive, gullible as well as patriotic, it becomes easy to circulate such texts through social media.
Execution Flow:
What Happens Initially ?
Upon opening, the malware may first display a lighthearted animation or video clip, such as a dancing character, to distract the user and minimize suspicion.
Simultaneously, in the background:
- The malicious code silently installs itself on the device.
- It often copies itself to protected system folders and adds registry keys to ensure persistence after reboot.
- It may also disable built-in protections, evade antivirus software, and initiate communication with a remote Command-and-Control (C2) server.
This dual-layer approach in which entertainment on the surface, intrusion underneath—makes the attack deceptively effective.
Capabilities: What the Malware Can Do
Once active, the malware operates like a Remote Access Trojan (RAT). It grants the attacker broad control over the infected device, with features such as:
- Credential harvesting: Collecting saved passwords, banking information, and login data.
- Device control: Executing commands remotely, capturing screenshots, or deploying additional malware.
- Surveillance: Activating microphones or webcams to monitor real-time activity.
- Data exfiltration: Sending sensitive files or keystroke logs to external servers.
Its architecture is designed to run silently, with minimal performance impact, making detection by regular users difficult.
There were some speculations that Pakistan’s drone attack on civilians is done on the basis of the location gathered from this virus and the credentials are also leaked.
Why It was Concerning?
Even though the name “Dance of the Hillary” might appear comedic or unserious, the underlying attack method is far from trivial. It follows a proven formula seen in past malware campaigns disguise the payload, distract the user, and silently compromise the system. Such threats are often timed around periods of heightened political or regional tension, when misinformation and digital warfare tend to rise in parallel.
Precautions that were taken:
Security agencies and analysts strongly recommend that users:
- Avoid clicking on unsolicited videos, .exe files, or forwarded messages, especially from unknown contacts.
- Stop the auto-download services of the platforms too.
- Use trusted antivirus software and ensure that both your system and apps are regularly updated.
- Be wary of files with odd names, double extensions, or those that trigger unusual pop-ups or behaviors.
- Report suspicious messages to IT teams or security professionals, especially within organizational environments.